Jordan has it all: vibrant cities, otherworldly landscapes, perfectly zen seaside resorts, and ancient ruins around every corner. You could spend a lifetime exploring everything this country has to offer, so we’ve compiled a definitive list of highlights that no traveler should miss.
## Highlights
* Journey through the ancient streets of Petra and Jerash, immersing yourself in the rich history of these remarkable cities.
* Participate in an authentic Jordanian cooking class in Amman, learning the secrets of the local cuisine.
* Bask in the glorious sunshine on the captivating beaches of Aqaba and the therapeutic shores of the Dead Sea.
* Venture into the awe-inspiring desert wilderness of Wadi Rum and experience the magic of a night under the stars.
## Where to Go in Jordan
Jordan, though relatively small in geographical size, possesses an extraordinary wealth of cultural landmarks and breathtaking scenery. This captivating nation boasts five UNESCO World Heritage Sites, a seemingly endless supply of archaeological treasures, and vast expanses of unique natural wilderness. Jordan offers a dynamic travel experience that will satisfy even the most ambitious of adventurers. Regardless of your sightseeing priorities, there are a number of truly unmissable places in Jordan that should undoubtedly be on your itinerary. We’ve compiled our top recommendations and valuable tips to help you discover Jordan’s must-see destinations, ensuring you create unforgettable memories.
## #1 Amman
Jordan’s vibrant capital city, Amman, remains one of the best-kept secrets of the Middle East. While considered a relatively young metropolis in comparison to other ancient cities in the region (having been founded around 5500 BC), you’ll quickly discover that Amman masterfully blends cultural tradition with modern appeal, creating a unique and captivating atmosphere.
The most rewarding way to truly experience Amman is by exploring the city on foot. Opt for a guided walking tour of the captivating Old City, ensuring you begin your adventure with visits to two of its most famous and iconic attractions: the Citadel, an ancient hilltop fortress offering panoramic views of the city, and the equally time-worn Roman Theater, a magnificent testament to the city’s rich Roman history. Allow yourself to meander through the labyrinthine back streets, immersing yourself in the vibrant colors and aromas of the local food markets, and browsing the tiny shops overflowing with exquisite handmade crafts. Indulge in authentic Jordanian cuisine, such as the delectable *mansaf* – an aromatic and flavorful meal consisting of roasted lamb served with a rich and creamy yogurt sauce, widely regarded as the country’s national dish. Make sure to include a visit to the impressive King Abdullah Mosque, an architectural masterpiece adorned with a mesmerizing blue mosaic dome that is sure to be a photographer’s dream. Once you’ve had your fill of architectural wonders, delve into the contemporary art galleries of Jebal Al-Waibdeh, showcasing the works of local and international artists, and spend some time relaxing in the hip pubs and browsing the trendy shops that line the famous Rainbow Street.
**Where To Eat**: Treat yourself to an unforgettable culinary experience by indulging in traditional Jordanian fare within the beautiful and enchanting setting of Sufra. Be sure to request a table on the outside garden patio of this renowned Rainbow Street restaurant, allowing you to dine amidst lush greenery and a tranquil ambiance. Afterward, make a stop for a delectable dessert downtown at Habibah Sweets, where you’ll discover some of the best *knafeh* in the entire city – a sweet and cheesy pastry soaked in a sugary syrup.
**Where To Stay**: AlQasr Metropole is an excellent mid-size boutique hotel located in the stylish and upscale Shmeisani neighborhood. This elegant hotel boasts multiple restaurants, including an authentic Italian trattoria, and a selection of spacious and well-appointed rooms, many of which feature private balconies offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city.
**Pro Tip**: Book a class at Beit Sitti, which translates to “Grandmother’s House.” This unique cooking school is situated in a beautifully restored traditional house, offering an authentic cultural experience. Come to master the art of preparing traditional Jordanian dishes under the expert guidance of bona fide chefs, and stay to savor the incredible food that you helped to prepare, creating a memorable and immersive culinary adventure.
## #2 Petra
When people begin to dream about visiting Jordan, the captivating lost city of Petra is undoubtedly what they typically envision. As one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World, this remarkable remnant of the ancient Nabatean civilization stands as an expansive testament to human ingenuity, showcasing intricate rock-cut architecture that has been carved into the sandstone cliffs of Jordan’s southwestern desert.
Before embarking on your adventure into Petra, be sure to grab your tickets and a detailed map at the visitor center located in the nearby town of Wadi Musa. Then, prepare to be amazed as you make your way through the Siq, a narrow and winding gorge with towering walls that rise dramatically on either side. This awe-inspiring passage will eventually lead you to the famous facade of the Treasury, an enormous and elaborately carved building that serves as a symbol of Petra’s grandeur. Take a moment to stop at the Amphitheater, a testament to Roman influence, before continuing your exploration along the Colonnaded Street and visiting the Qasr al-Bint temple, a significant Nabatean religious site. For those seeking a more challenging experience, consider climbing, either on foot or horseback, to the Monastery, a stunning rock-cut structure located high above the city, and admire the breathtaking views of the Royal Tombs on your way back down.
The options for exploration within Petra are truly endless; you could easily spend an entire week immersing yourself in the ruins and hiking the numerous trails that crisscross the landscape. One particularly rewarding trek takes you to the summit of Mount Aaron, a holy site revered by multiple religions. While the climb may be challenging, the spectacular and panoramic views that await you at the top are undoubtedly worth the effort.
**Where To Eat**: Cave Bar offers a truly unique dining experience, as it is housed within a two-millennia-old Nabatean tomb in Wadi Musa. This historical site has been cleverly converted into a lively hub for nightlife, attracting visitors from all over the world. While enjoying drinks here is a must, the Cave Bar also offers a selection of pub fare, such as crispy potato wedges and savory barbecued meat skewers, perfect for satisfying your appetite.
**Where to Stay**: The Fig Tree Villa is a charming and welcoming B&B renowned for its warm hospitality and its expansive backyard garden, filled with lush greenery and fragrant flowers. This delightful accommodation is located in a quiet and peaceful section of Wadi Musa, yet is just a short and convenient walk from Petra’s main entrance, making it the perfect base for exploring this ancient wonder.
**Pro Tip**: The Petra By Night experience is an absolute must for anyone planning to spend at least 24 hours in the area. This unique and unforgettable event offers you the extraordinary opportunity to witness the dramatic walls of the Siq illuminated by the soft glow of candlelight. Find a comfortable seat in front of the majestic Treasury and enjoy a cup of traditional tea while listening to captivating Bedouin music under the vast and star-studded desert sky.
## #3 Wadi Rum
Wadi Rum is widely regarded as one of the world’s most beautiful and captivating deserts. As a protected wilderness area located near Jordan’s southern border, Wadi Rum is distinguished by its dramatic landscape, characterized by towering sandstone and basalt mountains that rise majestically from its vast sandy floor. Nicknamed “The Valley of the Moon,” the area’s allure is endless, ranging from its stunning geological formations to its fascinating and ancient rock art. Beyond the inherent beauty of Wadi Rum, its storied history and a rich cultural element further enhance its appeal as a top destination. Inscriptions and scattered ruins can be found throughout the desert, providing glimpses into the area’s past. To maximize your experience and get the most out of your visit, consider embarking on a 4×4 Jeep tour to explore the dramatic canyons and impressive arches. Make sure to stop periodically to climb the towering red sand dunes and admire the intricate and captivating petroglyphs that adorn the rocks.
Staying overnight in Wadi Rum is highly recommended. Tour providers typically have established overnight camps, offering a range of accommodations from rustic to luxurious. Most camps offer delicious Bedouin dishes for dinner, providing an authentic taste of the local cuisine, accompanied by captivating storytelling and live music performed on traditional instruments. Perhaps the most rewarding aspect of spending a night in Wadi Rum is the opportunity to witness the brilliant night sky, a sight that is second only to the comforting cup of hot tea you’ll enjoy the next morning as you watch the sunrise over the desert landscape.
**Where To Eat:** All of the camps and tours in Wadi Rum offer classic Bedouin fare, allowing you to immerse yourself in the local culinary traditions. Indulge in dishes such as *zarb*, a traditional form of barbecued meat cooked in a pit in the ground, and *magloubah*, a hearty and flavorful veggie-heavy dish served with rice. One ubiquitous staple is the sweet, black tea that locals drink throughout the day. By the end of your stay, you might just find yourself hooked on this traditional beverage!
**Where to Stay:** There are numerous tourist camps for you to select from, each offering fairly similar amenities: comfortable tent cabins, a communal kitchen, and a relaxing outdoor lounge area centered around a crackling fire. For a luxurious experience, consider the Wadi Rum Night Camp, a “glamping” outpost featuring unique domed bubble tents made partially of transparent plastic, providing the perfect opportunity for stargazing from the comfort of your own bed.
**Pro Tip:** The sky is truly the limit when it comes to adventure in Wadi Rum, so be sure to add some extra activities to your agenda to make the most of your experience. Consider riding a camel to some of the well-known sights, offering a traditional and immersive way to explore the desert landscape. For thrill-seekers, go rock climbing with a guide on the ancient sandstone walls, challenging yourself both physically and mentally. Alternatively, take in the peaceful and breathtaking desert sunrise from a hot air balloon, providing a unique and unforgettable perspective of this stunning natural wonder.
## #4 Gulf of Aqaba
The Gulf of Aqaba is Jordan’s invaluable access point to the warm and inviting waters of the Red Sea. The coastline is lined with luxurious resorts, offering a range of amenities and services, as well as a diverse selection of seafood restaurants, serving up fresh and delectable catches. The area also boasts excellent public beaches, making it a popular vacation spot for Jordan residents from the northern parts of the country. The warm gulf waters also serve as a mecca for snorkelers and scuba divers who come to explore the vast array of undersea wildlife at renowned sites such as the Yamanieh Coral Reef, located within the protected Aqaba Marine Park.
But there’s significantly more to Aqaba than just sea, sand, and sun. Inhabited since 4000 BC, the city also possesses an impressive collection of Islamic-era ruins and artifacts, providing glimpses into its rich and diverse history. The Aqaba Archeological Museum is a destination in itself, boasting a large and well-curated collection of antiquities. The adjacent Aqaba Castle is also worth a visit, offering a glimpse into the city’s past. For a more modern example of 20th-century Islamic architecture, make sure to see the Sharif Hussein Bin Ali Mosque, a gleaming white building located in the center of town, a testament to the city’s contemporary Islamic heritage.
**Where To Eat:** Given your prime location along the Red Sea, you’ll likely want to take advantage of the fresh seafood that is readily available. Ali Baba is an outstanding place to do just that. A longstanding Aqaba establishment, this restaurant offers a wide selection of locally caught fish and boasts a spacious wrap-around terrace, allowing you to dine while enjoying the fresh sea breeze and the vibrant atmosphere of the city.
**Where to Stay:** A good mid-range option is Al Qidra, a conveniently located hotel offering large, airy, and comfortable rooms, as well as a welcoming and attentive staff. Breakfast is included in the cost of your stay, providing a convenient and satisfying start to your day, along with a complimentary shuttle to the beach for those who want to skip the ten-minute stroll.
**Pro Tip:** Aqaba hotels and resorts are actually a great lodging option for travelers who wish to visit nearby Wadi Rum but are uninterested in camping overnight in the desert. Many local hotels are helpful in arranging day-trip transportation and tours to Wadi Rum, making it easy and convenient to experience the wonders of the desert without sacrificing the comfort of a hotel stay. Simply pay a visit to the concierge desk to inquire about the available options.
## #5 Jerash
One of the oldest and most well-preserved Roman cities in the Middle East, Jerash is widely considered the jewel of northern Jordan. Surrounded by fertile farmland and gently rolling hills, the once-powerful ancient city is located just thirty miles from Amman, making it an extremely convenient destination for a day trip or a quick overnight stay. Jerash’s ruins are exquisitely preserved, allowing visitors to step back in time and imagine the city’s former glory. While some of the ruins can be accessed free of charge, the majority of the significant sites are located within the boundaries of a ticketed archaeological park (and are certainly well worth the reasonable $7 admission fee).
Begin your exploration with Hadrian’s Arch, the original southern gate to the city, an impressive monument that marks the entrance to this ancient Roman metropolis. Continue to the Hippodrome, a Roman stadium that once hosted thrilling performances of mock gladiator fights and chariot races. Proceed to the main site and wander through the classic arches and expansive limestone plazas, taking your time to marvel at the 56 imposing columns that stand tall at the Temple of Zeus.
**Where To Eat:** Get away from the crowds of tourists and head to The Olive Branch, a vegetarian-friendly restaurant nestled within a hilltop hotel. The property is aptly named for its ubiquitous olive groves, and guests will enjoy meals prepared with freshly pressed olive oil and organic produce sourced directly from the garden.
**Where to Stay:** Located just across from the main ruins, Hadrian’s Gate Hotel is the perfect spot for travelers who want to be right in the middle of all the action. Looking for something a little more mellow and relaxing? Try the Mountain Breeze Resort, a lodging option situated in the scenic Gilead Mountains, offering sweeping panoramic views and a wide array of amenities to enhance your stay.
**Pro Tip:** Beyond the city itself, Jerash is also known for its lush surroundings and fertile soil, which contribute to the region’s abundant agricultural production. Embrace the opportunity to indulge in the bountiful fresh fruit stands that you’ll see lining every road, and make sure to get your fill of the region’s famously delicious plums, figs, and olives, all bursting with flavor and freshness.
## #6 Dead Sea
Known worldwide for its incredibly high salinity and mineral-rich mud, the Dead Sea is an attractive destination for tourists seeking relaxation and rejuvenation. Located at approximately 400 meters below sea level – the lowest elevation on Earth – the unique density of this large, calm body of water makes floating effortlessly a breeze. However, there’s far more to Jordan’s Dead Sea region than simply the sea itself. Activities are plentiful: consider paying a visit to the Hammamat Ma’in, a captivating group of natural hot springs and waterfalls that are funneled into man-made pools and baths, providing a soothing and therapeutic experience. Alternatively, explore the nearby Mujib Nature Preserve, a stunning canyon that offers opportunities for hiking, canyoning, and exploring the diverse natural beauty of the area.
You might also indulge in a mud wrap or another of the regional spa specialties, known for their purported healing properties. Luxury accommodations abound in the Dead Sea region, offering a range of amenities and services to enhance your stay. While you can easily make a day trip to the Dead Sea from Amman, it’s highly recommended that you stick around for at least one night to fully experience all that the area has to offer. Lounging at (and in) the Dead Sea is an ideal way to wind down from an adventurous trip through Jordan, so be sure to save it for the very end of your journey, allowing you to relax and rejuvenate before heading home.
**Where To Eat:** Options for stand-alone restaurants are extremely limited in the Dead Sea area, and on the public beach, there are only a couple of mediocre outposts. It’s best to stick to the resorts for a proper and satisfying meal. Burj al Hamam at the Crowne Plaza is a great choice, offering a diverse menu and a pleasant dining experience.
**Where to Stay:** The Kempinski Hotel Ishtar is a luxurious resort that boasts multiple swimming pools, four diverse restaurants, a world-class luxury spa, and a private beach, ensuring that you have everything you need for a relaxing and unforgettable stay. You won’t even have to leave your quarters to fully experience the Dead Sea: many of the rooms offer uninterrupted and breathtaking views of the tranquil water.
**Pro Tip:** The baptismal site at Bethany on the Jordan River is conveniently located just ten minutes from the Dead Sea, making it a convenient and worthwhile side trip once you’ve had your fill of lounging, floating, and laying in the mineral-rich sand. This significant religious site is believed to be where Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist, offering a profound and meaningful experience for visitors of all faiths.
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