March is on the boundary between late winter and early spring in Switzerland: in higher-altitude areas, this is still peak snow sports season, while at lower altitudes, the first buds of spring are pushing through. Find out where to go and what to do in Switzerland in March.
Switzerland in March: A Comprehensive Travel Guide
## Weather in Switzerland during March
March in Switzerland represents a fascinating transitional period, poised between the lingering embrace of winter and the tentative arrival of spring. The weather during this month is highly variable, significantly influenced by the altitude of your chosen destination. High up in the majestic mountains, winter’s grip remains firm, with snow still blanketing the landscape. Many higher-altitude ski resorts continue to operate, offering excellent conditions for winter sports enthusiasts. However, as you descend to lower elevations, the landscape begins to awaken as the snow gradually melts, signaling the approaching spring season. Some lower-level ski resorts may start to conclude their operations in March, particularly towards the latter part of the month, depending on the prevailing snow and weather conditions.
In the lower-altitude towns, charming cities, and picturesque valleys of Switzerland, the first signs of spring become increasingly apparent in March. Temperatures tend to be milder and more agreeable compared to the preceding month of February. Within lowland urban centers such as **Zürich**, the vibrant city of **Geneva**, and the Mediterranean-influenced **Lugano**, the average temperature in March hovers around 48°F (9°C). However, it’s essential to remember that temperatures at higher elevations within the **Swiss Alps** can be considerably colder. For instance, in the renowned mountain resort of **Zermatt**, the average March temperature is a chilly 25°F (-4°C). Therefore, packing appropriate clothing is crucial, considering the diverse weather conditions you might encounter across different regions of Switzerland during this time.
## Crowds and Costs in March
March remains a popular period for travel to the **Swiss Alps**, although the end of the ski season is on the horizon for some of the lower-lying resorts. The timing of closures is dictated by the amount of snow and the overall weather patterns experienced in any given year. Be sure to check conditions before booking.
Switzerland is renowned for being a relatively expensive travel destination. During the winter months, costs reach their peak as visitors journey from across Europe and beyond to experience the unparalleled skiing and snowboarding opportunities in the mountains. This increase in demand extends to the cities as well, serving as transit hubs for many travelers heading to and from the slopes. Depending on the timing of Easter, the vibrant Carnival celebrations can sometimes occur in early March. If you are hoping to enjoy the festivities, the best places to be for the most exciting parties are undoubtedly **Basel** and **Lucerne**. Given the popularity of these events, it’s highly advisable to book your accommodation well in advance and plan to arrive in these cities early to secure your place amidst the celebrations, which typically span several days.
## Exploring Switzerland: Where to Go in March
For those eager to indulge in winter activities like skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, and invigorating winter hiking in Switzerland during March, your best bet is to head to the higher-altitude ski resort towns. These locations generally maintain mid-winter conditions well into March, guaranteeing excellent snow cover and suitable temperatures. The world-class ski resorts situated at **Zermatt** and near the iconic **Matterhorn** hold the distinction of being the highest in the country, soaring to approximately 12,800 feet (3,900 m). At such elevations, anticipate ample snow and consistently freezing temperatures throughout March.
Conversely, for a radically different experience and to maximize the pleasant springlike weather, consider venturing to the picturesque lakes situated in **Ticino**, the Italian-speaking region of Switzerland. Here, the climate tends to be considerably milder and more inviting. **Lugano**, beautifully nestled on the shores of **Lake Lugano**, and **Locarno**, located on the shores of captivating **Lake Maggiore**, are both exceptional cities that offer breathtaking natural surroundings, a rich Italian-inspired culture and cuisine, and awe-inspiring mountain vistas.
## Activities and Attractions: What to Do in March
Beyond the classic winter sports such as skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, and winter hiking, visitors to Switzerland in March can immerse themselves in a wealth of cultural attractions and unique experiences. If your visit coincides with the religious festival, be sure to participate in a vibrant Carnival celebration. The Carnival in **Basel** stands out as Switzerland’s largest and most renowned, and is also notable for its unique status as a Protestant event, as Carnival celebrations are traditionally Catholic. The Carnival in **Lucerne** is famed for its striking and elaborate parades. Most Carnival celebrations unfold over several exciting days.
For travelers with a passion for flowers, gardening, and all things colorful, a visit to the annual **Tulip Festival** in **Morges**, located on the scenic shores of **Lake Geneva**, is an absolute must. While full-fledged spring may not fully arrive in Switzerland until April or May, this delightful festival offers a tantalizing preview of the floral splendor to come.
## Key Events Taking Place in March
* **Republic Day**, celebrated **nationwide**. March 1st marks Republic Day in Switzerland, a national holiday during which some businesses may be closed. Plan accordingly.
* **Carnival**, held in **various locations**. Depending on the timing of Easter, Carnival can occasionally fall in late February. Celebrations take place throughout Switzerland, but the parades, costumes, and parties of Basel’s and Lucerne’s Carnival are the most renowned and eagerly anticipated.
* **Engadin Skimarathon**, taking place in **Engadin**. This cross-country skiing event is the second largest of its kind in the world, and is held on the second Sunday in March. The Engadin Half Marathon, the Engadin Women’s Run, and the Engadin Night Run are also held during the same week, adding to the festive atmosphere.
* **International Jazz Festival**, held in **Bern**. Starting in late March and continuing until late May or early June, the city of Bern hosts its prestigious International Jazz Festival. The festival is held in the intimate setting of Marian’s Jazzroom.
* **Tulip Festival**, held in **Morges.** On the beautiful shores of Lake Geneva, this colorful spring festival extends from mid-March until mid-May, welcoming guests to experience the beauty.
* **Easter**, celebrated **nationwide**. Easter is an important religious holiday in Switzerland, a predominantly Catholic country with a large Protestant population. Good Friday, Easter Sunday, and Easter Monday are public holidays, with many businesses observing closures. Easter falls either in late March or in April.
B-2551