Russia is very cold in December, but its fairytale churches and forts look especially lovely dusted in snow. Although Christmas isn’t celebrated in December here, the lead up to New Year’s Eve is very festive. Here are a few important things to know about traveling to Russia in December.
December in Russia presents a unique travel experience, characterized by its undeniably cold weather. While January claims the title of the coldest month, December runs a close second, bringing with it a generous blanket of snow and ice, coupled with the potential for disruptive winter storms. Travelers should be aware that the average December temperature in both **Moscow** and **St. Petersburg** hovers around a chilly 26° F (-3° C). Venturing further afield, destinations like **Irkutsk**, the stunning **Lake Baikal**, the vibrant city of **Ulan Ude**, and the far-eastern port of **Vladivostok** experience significantly lower temperatures, demanding even greater preparation for the cold.
It’s also important to acknowledge the potential for travel disruptions caused by winter storms. Given this possibility, it’s wise to plan a relatively simple itinerary for a December trip, focusing primarily on the major metropolitan areas of Moscow and St. Petersburg. Limiting your destinations reduces the risk of delays and ensures a smoother travel experience.
However, it’s worth noting that if you are accustomed to harsh winters in other parts of Europe or North America, the conditions in **Moscow** or **St. Petersburg** may not come as a complete shock. By packing appropriate winter attire – think layers, thermal underwear, a warm coat, hat, gloves, and waterproof boots – you can readily navigate the Russian winter landscape. Conversely, if you hail from regions with milder climates and infrequent snowfall, investing in suitable winter clothing before your arrival in Russia is highly recommended. Don’t underestimate the importance of proper footwear with good traction, as icy conditions can make walking challenging.
For those who must travel to Russia during the winter months, December, alongside January, may actually present a more appealing option compared to late winter or even early spring. The fresh, pristine snow of December offers a more visually appealing experience than the slushy, melting snow that characterizes the later part of the season. There’s something magical about the way fresh snowfall transforms the cities, creating a picturesque winter wonderland.
December falls squarely within the low season for tourism in Russia, which translates to potential benefits for budget-conscious travelers. Flights and accommodation are generally more affordable during this time of year. However, if your travel plans include celebrating New Year’s Eve in either **Moscow** or **St. Petersburg**, securing your preferred hotel accommodations well in advance is strongly advised. Popular hotels tend to book up quickly as the holiday approaches.
As previously mentioned, prioritizing **Moscow** and/or **St. Petersburg** during winter travel to Russia is generally the most practical approach. These cities offer a wealth of indoor activities, providing ample opportunities to escape the cold. Furthermore, their efficient and extensive metro systems make navigating the cities relatively easy, even in winter weather. Adding smaller towns or more remote locations to your itinerary increases the risk of weather-related delays, and many of these smaller destinations may lack a sufficient number of indoor attractions to keep you entertained for extended periods.
If your visit to Russia takes place later in December, you’ll have the opportunity to experience the festive atmosphere leading up to the holidays. While Christmas is celebrated in early January in Russia, New Year’s Eve is a significant occasion, marked by elaborate decorations, twinkling lights, and festive trees throughout the cities. On December 31st, spectacular fireworks displays illuminate the night sky. If witnessing these dazzling displays is a priority, consider booking a hotel room with a panoramic view of the city skyline, allowing you to enjoy the fireworks from the comfort and warmth of your room.
Beyond the New Year’s celebrations, December offers a chance to explore Russia’s rich cultural heritage. A multitude of indoor museums and galleries provide refuge from the cold while offering enriching experiences. Attending a dance performance, such as a ballet, or a classical music concert is another excellent way to immerse yourself in Russian culture. Fortunately, **Moscow** and **St. Petersburg** boast some of Europe’s most renowned institutions, including the magnificent **Hermitage**, the historic **Kremlin**, the esteemed **Tretyakov Gallery**, and the distinguished **Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts**. World-class theaters like the legendary **Bolshoi Theatre** offer unforgettable performances. Even traveling on the metro system itself can be an attraction, as many stations are adorned with stunning mosaics, sculptures, and other examples of public art.
Ice skating is a beloved winter pastime in Russia. Traditionally, people would skate on frozen rivers and lakes. Today, numerous seasonal ice rinks are set up throughout the cities, providing a fun and invigorating way to embrace the winter season and warm up from the cold.
Several noteworthy events take place in Russia during December:
The **Russian Winter Festival** is a nationwide celebration that begins in late December and extends into January. While festivities occur throughout the country, the Moscow iteration is particularly lively, featuring cultural performances, musical acts, and a wide array of food stalls offering traditional Russian treats in public spaces like parks and squares.
The **December Nights Festival**, held in Moscow at the **Pushkin Museum**, is a captivating celebration of music and art, featuring a series of concerts and exhibitions.
**New Year’s Eve**, celebrated on December 31st, is a major event in Russia, characterized by joyous celebrations and spectacular fireworks displays in the major cities.
(Word count: 897)
B-2210