The chill may be coming in strong, but December in Italy also signals the start of the Christmas season. Across the nation there are holiday markets galore, selling everything from hot roasted chestnuts to mulled wine. Plus, all those ski slopes in the north of the country are starting to open for business.
December in Italy presents a unique travel experience, offering a blend of festive cheer and off-season tranquility. While it might not be the warmest time to visit, the rewards for braving the cooler temperatures are substantial. Let’s delve into what you can expect when planning a trip to this beautiful country in December.
## Weather in Italy during December
The weather in Italy in December is characteristically colder than in other months, particularly when contrasted with the warmer spring and summer seasons. However, dismissing a December trip based on temperature alone would be a mistake. While not as frigid as January, packing appropriately is essential. If your travels bring you to **Rome**, you can anticipate an average temperature hovering around 50°F/10°C. It’s crucial to remember that Italy’s diverse geography results in temperature variations across regions.
The northern reaches of the country tend to experience temperatures between 25-45°F/-4-5°C, so expect much colder weather. Central Italy sees a slightly milder range of 40-55°F/5-13°C, while the southern regions enjoy the warmest temperatures, typically ranging from 55-60°F/13-16°C. This temperature gradient from north to south also dictates the likelihood of snowfall. The further north you venture, the greater the chance of encountering snow. Some cities and towns find themselves in a transitional zone, oscillating between periods of heavy snowfall and bright, sunny days.
For instance, **Milan** showcases this variability. Early in December, the city often enjoys dry conditions with clear skies. However, as the month progresses, **Milan** is increasingly likely to be covered in a blanket of snow, transforming it into a winter wonderland. Be sure to pack warm layers and waterproof footwear to ensure you stay comfortable.
## Crowds and Costs in December
One of the most appealing aspects of visiting Italy in December is that it falls within the low season for tourism. The significant exception to this rule is the noticeable surge in tourists during the Christmas holiday period. This general lull in tourist activity translates into considerable savings on airfare and hotel accommodations. In some cases, you might find prices that are up to 50% or even 60% lower than those charged during the peak seasons, allowing you to stretch your travel budget further.
However, two exceptions to the lower prices exist. Firstly, ski and snowboarding resorts located in the northern regions of Italy operate on a high-season pricing model during December. These resorts are typically open and eager to welcome winter sports enthusiasts, leading to higher costs for accommodation and ski passes. Secondly, during the week leading up to and including Christmas, costs for flights, hotels, and activities will spike due to increased demand. Planning your trip to avoid these peak periods can result in substantial savings.
## Prime Destinations for December Travel in Italy
If you are an avid winter sports enthusiast, heading straight for the Italian Alps is a must. While the ski conditions in December may not be as pristine as they are in January, they are still generally quite good. One of the top destinations for early-season skiing is the Alpine resort of **Cervina**, nestled in the **Valle d’Aosta** region of northwest Italy.
**Cervina’s** higher altitude, which reaches 6,725 feet/2,050 meters, ensures favorable snow conditions by December. In fact, the resort often opens its slopes as early as the end of October, providing ample opportunity for skiers and snowboarders to hit the powder.
Alternatively, consider making **Rome** your base of operations for exploring Italy in December. Spending between three and seven days in the capital city offers ample time to experience its rich history, vibrant culture, and festive atmosphere. Despite the colder weather, **Rome** comes alive during the holiday season, offering a captivating experience for visitors.
For those with a deep connection to the Catholic faith, a visit to the **Basilica of St. Peter** in **Vatican City** to attend Midnight Mass on Christmas Eve is an unforgettable experience. However, securing tickets for this event requires careful planning and advance reservations, as the Vatican distributes them for free but in limited quantities.
It is worth noting that certain popular spring and summer destinations, such as the **Amalfi Coast** and **Cinque Terre**, may have limited services available during the off-season. Many restaurants and hotels might be closed for the winter. If you are planning to travel extensively throughout the country during your holiday, the most reliable mode of transportation is the train. Other forms of public transport in Italy can be unreliable, particularly during the winter months.
## Must-Do Activities in Italy during December
If you find yourself in **Rome** during December, prioritize indoor attractions and museums over outdoor excursions. Regardless of the weather, you can marvel at the artistic wonders of the **Sistine Chapel** or explore the vast collections of the **Vatican Museum** in a more relaxed and less crowded environment. This strategy applies to most destinations in Italy during December.
Planning a trip to Florence? Take advantage of the shorter lines at the world-renowned **Uffizi Gallery**. Alternatively, venture to **Milan** and visit the **Pinacoteca di Brera Gallery** to admire its impressive collection of Renaissance art. You can rest assured that museums in Italy maintain regular hours, remaining open for 363 days each year.
If your visit to Italy falls later in the month, be sure to explore the charming Christmas markets that adorn the piazzas (plazas) of towns and cities throughout the country. The aroma of roasting chestnuts fills the air, and you can sample the warming delights of *vin brulé* (hot mulled wine). Chocolate lovers should seek out the streetside cafes, where they can indulge in cups of rich and creamy *cioccolata calda* (hot chocolate).
## December Events and Celebrations
**Feast of the Immaculate Conception:** On December 8th, Italians celebrate the Feast of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary. This is a national holiday, meaning that public offices are closed and many businesses may also be closed. Special masses are held in churches throughout the country, and in **Rome**, the Pope participates in a celebration at **Piazza Mignanelli**, laying a floral wreath on the Madonna statue.
**Christmas Eve/Christmas Day:** The 24th and 25th of December are celebrated with similar traditions as in many other countries, with Italians spending quality time with their families. While businesses and offices are closed for this national holiday, the celebrations tend to be relatively low-key. The main Christmas holiday in Italy is Epiphany, which is celebrated on January 6th and marks the end of Italy’s twelve days of Christmas.
Italy in December offers a captivating blend of cultural experiences, festive celebrations, and off-season advantages. By preparing for the cooler weather and being mindful of peak holiday travel periods, you can create an unforgettable Italian adventure.
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