December is all about Christmas in Ireland, with the bigger towns and cities particularly erupting in festive events, markets, and elaborate decorations. The Christmas build-up is special, although the day itself is more of a family celebration. Things get going again for New Year, with Dublin throwing the biggest party of all. The bright lights and events compensate for the weather: it is some of the coldest and wettest weather of the entire year, in fact, and no time to be out exploring the countryside.
Ireland in December: A Comprehensive Travel Guide
Weather in Ireland During December
Ireland, with its stunning landscapes and vibrant culture, doesn’t experience vastly different weather patterns across its regions due to its relatively compact size. Generally speaking, December marks the true beginning of winter in Ireland. Temperatures typically hover in the single digits Celsius, translating to the low 40s Fahrenheit, and daylight hours are at their absolute minimum for the entire year. While December is undoubtedly a cold month, it’s important to note that it doesn’t quite reach the peak of bitterness or bleakness that characterizes the subsequent winter months of January and February. The anticipation of the festive season adds a unique warmth to the atmosphere, even as the weather turns colder.
Killarney & Southwestern Ireland Weather in December
The Killarney and Southwestern Ireland region experiences its share of rainfall in December, averaging around 4 inches (112 mm) for the month. While this is still a significant amount, it represents a decrease compared to the rainfall levels observed in October and November. However, the temperatures also continue to decline, with daytime highs seldom exceeding 50°F (10°C) during this time. Sunshine becomes a precious commodity, with an average of just 3 hours of sunlight per day. Despite these conditions, the Killarney and Southwestern Ireland region is often considered the sunniest and warmest part of the country, relatively speaking, in December. The rugged coastline and dramatic scenery take on a different kind of beauty under the winter skies.
Dublin & Eastern Ireland Weather in December
On the eastern side of Ireland, including the vibrant capital city of Dublin and its surrounding areas, December is characterized by consistently single-digit temperatures. The average daily temperature range typically falls between 41°F and 48°F (5°C to 8°C). This cold weather is often accompanied by a very limited amount of sunshine, averaging just one hour per day. Rainfall also increases in December, reaching its joint-highest level for the year at approximately 3.14 inches (80 mm). The atmosphere in Dublin, however, remains lively and festive despite the weather, with Christmas lights and decorations adorning the streets.
Belfast & Northern Ireland Weather in December
In Belfast and the wider region of Northern Ireland, the weather in December takes a distinctly bitter turn. The area experiences just one hour of sunshine on average per day, and the average temperature range is a decidedly chilly 37°F to 45°F (3°C to 7°C). These conditions contribute to a generally cold and often damp atmosphere. While the rainfall averages around 3.14 inches (80 mm) for the month, making it the joint second-highest rainfall month in Belfast, the lack of sunshine and the low temperatures are the more prominent features of the December weather. Despite the cold, Belfast embraces the festive season with enthusiasm, offering numerous Christmas markets and events.
Crowds & Costs in Ireland in December
December in Ireland presents something of a paradox for travelers. On one hand, the countryside experiences a distinct lull in activity, with much of the rural areas appearing to be in a state of hibernation, patiently awaiting the arrival of warmer spring weather. On the other hand, the towns and cities come alive with a vibrant energy as the countdown to Christmas intensifies. The contrast between the tranquil countryside and the bustling urban centers is a defining characteristic of Ireland in December.
Outside of the major cities, many of the attractions, accommodations, and restaurants will be closed for the season. The often dreary and sometimes bleak weather discourages crowds from venturing out to explore the coast, mountains, and hiking trails. This can be a drawback for those seeking outdoor adventures, but it also presents opportunities for a more intimate and solitary experience of Ireland’s natural beauty.
For travelers who do venture out, there is a potential upside in terms of cost savings. At the establishments that remain open, it may be possible to negotiate discounted rates, and some businesses may even offer them upfront. The exception to this is during the Christmas and New Year period, which is a popular time for both domestic and international travel. Travel to Ireland in December may result in lower expenses on activities due to closures, but potentially higher spending on dining and drinks at restaurants, pubs, and the charming Christmas markets that pop up throughout the country.
Where to Go in Ireland in December
Killarney & Southwestern Ireland: Festive Towns and Coastal Charm
During December, the most appealing destinations in the Killarney and Southwestern Ireland region are larger towns and cities like Galway and Cork. These urban centers offer a diverse range of attractions that can be enjoyed regardless of the weather conditions. Furthermore, they host atmospheric festive events that capture the spirit of the season. Galway, a vibrant city renowned for its year-round calendar of festivals, truly shines in December with its spectacular Christmas market. This market draws hundreds of thousands of visitors each year, creating a lively and festive atmosphere. Similarly, Cork’s Christmas market and decorations are highly regarded, and as with Galway, the city boasts an exceptional selection of bars and restaurants. The coastal areas, while potentially less appealing due to the weather, still offer a certain rugged beauty for those willing to brave the elements. Consider a scenic drive along the Wild Atlantic Way for breathtaking views, even on a blustery day.
Dublin & Eastern Ireland: Christmas Cheer in the Capital
Dublin, the capital city of Ireland, is arguably the best place to be in Ireland during December. The city is brimming with atmospheric Christmas markets, such as the charming Ha’penny Christmas Market at the Grand Social. However, other destinations in the Eastern Ireland region, such as Waterford and Wicklow, are also incredibly appealing during the lead-up to Christmas. These towns are beautifully decorated and exude a lively festive atmosphere. Dublin has long held a reputation as a party city, and this is never more evident than during the New Year celebrations, which take place throughout the city. The Eastern Ireland region offers a mix of urban excitement and picturesque towns, making it an ideal destination for a December getaway.
Belfast & Northern Ireland: History, Culture, and Festive Markets
Belfast, the capital of Northern Ireland, is a fascinating city steeped in recent history. It offers sophisticated museums and an excellent culinary scene. This should be your primary destination in the region during December. Belfast is particularly vibrant during this time of year, hosting some of Ireland’s best Christmas markets and events, as well as lively New Year festivities.
There are significant historical attractions to explore, such as the iconic Belfast Castle. The city also boasts three Michelin-starred restaurants for a truly memorable dining experience. In addition to the main Christmas market, the year-round Victorian covered market, St George’s Market, is especially vibrant during the festive season. Here you’ll find chef demonstrations, live music performances, and a wide array of unique festive produce. Belfast offers a unique blend of history, culture, and festive cheer, making it a compelling destination in December.
What to Do in Ireland in December
Killarney & Southwestern Ireland: Festive Markets, Music, and Surfing
Attending some of the Christmas-themed events, such as the fabulous Christmas markets in Galway and Cork, is a must-do activity in this region during December. Alternatively, you can immerse yourself in the vibrant pub and restaurant scenes of Galway or Cork, where traditional live music is still performed in pubs on weekend evenings, even during this chillier, wetter, and darker time of year. For those seeking outdoor adventures, surfing is at its peak during this season. Head to Donegal or Sligo for some of the best surfing spots in the region, or indeed in all of Ireland. The rugged coastline and powerful waves provide an exhilarating experience for seasoned surfers.
Dublin & Eastern Ireland: Christmas Markets, Nightlife, and Whiskey
Participating in the Christmas-themed events, particularly the fabulous Christmas markets in Dublin, Wicklow, and Waterford, is a highlight of any visit to this region in December. Dublin, of course, also boasts a lively restaurant and bar scene, arguably one of the most vibrant nightlife scenes in Western Europe.
As the final day of December approaches, Dublin is undoubtedly the best place in Ireland to celebrate the New Year. For those seeking non-Christmas activities, a guided tour of the famous Jameson’s Whiskey Distillery is a must.
Alternatively, you can delve into Ireland’s rich history in a fun and interactive way at the Irish National Heritage Park near Wexford. Here, you can embark on a journey through nine millennia of the country’s storied past and even spend the night in a 1,500-year-old ring fort.
Belfast & Northern Ireland: History, Murals, and Cozy Pubs
Attending some of the Christmas-themed events, such as the fabulous Christmas markets in Belfast, is a highlight of the December calendar in this region. Consider taking a Black Cab Tour to explore Belfast beyond the main tourist attractions. This tour will take you to moving street murals and the peace line, a series of historically significant sites reflecting Ireland’s sometimes troubled and violent past. In the evening, find warmth and ambiance in an impeccably preserved old pub, such as the Victorian-era Crown Liquor Saloon.
Events in December in Ireland
Christmas is celebrated Ireland-wide & Northern Ireland. The anticipation of Christmas, with its markets, fairs, decorations, and carol singing, creates a very atmospheric ambiance across the entire country. Belfast, Dublin, Galway, Waterford, Cork, and Wicklow are particularly renowned for their exceptional Christmas markets.
If you find yourself in Ireland during this time, be sure to witness the common tradition of the Christmas morning swim, which takes place along the coastline. Hundreds of brave individuals take the plunge into the icy seawater. Portstewart Strand in Londonderry and Forty Foot in Sandycove, Co. Dublin are two popular locations for this invigorating activity.
The day after Christmas is known as Boxing Day in Northern Ireland and St Stephen’s Day in the Republic of Ireland, each with its own unique traditions and customs.
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