The Inca Trail is closed this month for maintenance, but the good news is that Machu Picchu is still open, as are some of the other classic Inca Trail alternative treks, such as the Salkantay trek. The year’s heaviest rain this month makes hiking muddier and less appealing that at other times of the year: time, perhaps, to divert to some of the Sacred Valley’s indoors attractions.
## Exploring Cusco and the Sacred Valley in February: A Comprehensive Guide
February in the Cusco and Sacred Valley region presents a unique travel experience. While it’s the wettest month, it also offers a chance to explore the region with fewer crowds and discover hidden gems often overlooked during the peak season. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate the weather, crowds, and incredible opportunities that await in this captivating part of Peru.
**Weather Considerations**
Be prepared for warm and wet conditions in February. Expect daytime highs around a pleasant 64°F (18°C), but temperatures can drop to around 43°F (6°C) at night. The significant rainfall during this time contributes to muddy conditions and increases the risk of landslides, particularly in mountainous areas. These conditions can make trekking more challenging. However, don’t let this deter you, as there are still many ways to enjoy the region. While the famous Inca Trail is closed for maintenance during February, providing it with essential recovery time, numerous other trails in the Sacred Valley offer incredible hiking opportunities.
The possibility of landslides can also impact transportation. Train services between Cusco and Machu Picchu (Aguas Calientes railway station) can be affected, potentially leading to delays or cancellations. Similarly, flights between Lima and Cusco may experience disruptions due to inclement weather. To mitigate potential flight delays, it is advisable to book a morning flight, as the weather tends to worsen in the afternoons. This proactive approach can help ensure a smoother travel experience.
**Crowd Levels and Travel Costs**
February presents a unique advantage for travelers seeking a more tranquil experience. Due to the closure of the Inca Trail, crowds at Machu Picchu are significantly lower compared to other times of the year. This allows for a more intimate and less hurried exploration of this iconic site. The alternative treks in the Sacred Valley, such as the Salkantay and Lares treks, also experience relatively low crowd levels. While these treks might see an increase in visitors who would have otherwise hiked the Inca Trail, the muddy conditions generally prevent them from becoming overly crowded in February, preserving the serenity of the trails.
**Destination Highlights: Where to Go**
Despite the weather, all attractions in the Sacred Valley, with the exception of the Inca Trail, remain open to visitors in February. This presents a fantastic opportunity to discover destinations you might not have prioritized during drier months. Consider embracing the opportunity to visit the hot springs at Salinas, near Urubamba, for a rejuvenating experience amidst the stunning scenery. Alternatively, dedicate time to exploring Cusco’s indoor attractions, such as its remarkable Inca ruins and fascinating museums. Cusco also boasts a thriving culinary scene, offering a plethora of fabulous restaurants to satisfy your taste buds.
**Unforgettable Activities: What to Do**
For flora enthusiasts, February is an exceptional time to visit the Machu Picchu area. The abundance of rainfall encourages vibrant flower and plant life, creating a breathtaking spectacle of color and beauty. Despite the Inca Trail closure, a visit to the magnificent ruins of Machu Picchu is still a must. However, exercise extreme caution when climbing on the ruins, as the wet weather makes surfaces slippery. Similarly, be mindful of slippery rocks when hiking on any trails, including the path up to Wayna Picchu.
Trekkers should view the closure of the Inca Trail as an opportunity to explore alternative routes. Consider embarking on the Salkantay trek, a challenging yet rewarding trail that offers stunning views and a unique perspective on the region. For adventure seekers, the increased rainfall also means excellent conditions for white-water rafting. Many rivers swell into Class IV rapids in February, providing an exhilarating experience.
Cusco is an ideal all-weather destination. With its fantastic restaurants, captivating museums, and impressive Inca ruins, there’s no shortage of things to do on rainy days. If you’re planning to travel by train from Cusco to Machu Picchu (Aguas Calientes train station) as an alternative to hiking the Inca Trail, be aware that services from Cusco’s Poroy train station are not operating in February. As a workaround, you’ll be transported by bus for the Cusco-Ollantaytambo leg of the journey and then continue by train to Aguas Calientes from Ollantaytambo.
**February Festivities: Regional Events**
February is a month of celebration in the Cusco region, with Carnaval being the main event. This lively festival takes place in the days leading up to Lent and is celebrated throughout Latin America. While Carnaval celebrations are widespread, the festivities in Cusco, set against the backdrop of the city’s captivating scenery, are particularly photogenic. In addition to Carnaval, a unique and fascinating event takes place in the Cusco region during February.
**Luchas de Toqto: A Traditional Ritual**
The organized ‘Toqto Fights’ at the beginning of February in the Canas and Chumbivilcas provinces, around the town of Toqto, are a remarkable ritual of Quechua origin. This tradition serves as a means of determining land settlements for the coming year. The fights can be quite intense, sometimes involving elaborate weaponry and resulting in injuries. Following the 3-day clash, a celebratory party is held for both the winners and losers, fostering a sense of community and camaraderie.
By carefully considering the weather conditions, embracing alternative activities, and immersing yourself in the local culture, a February trip to Cusco and the Sacred Valley promises an unforgettable adventure. The lower crowds, combined with the region’s rich history and stunning landscapes, offer a truly unique and rewarding travel experience.
B-2050