It’s no secret that Iceland is drawing more and more visitors every year. If you’re joining the ranks, skip the crowds at the most popular Golden Circle attractions and visit the area’s lesser-known (but equally stunning) sights, restaurants, and lodges instead.
The “Golden Circle” loop, a celebrated route in Southern Iceland, unequivocally earns its prestigious title. This remarkable journey begins in the vibrant city of Reykjavik, the northernmost capital in the world, a place where modern architecture blends seamlessly with ancient Viking heritage. From Reykjavik, the route meanders southeast towards the charming town of Selfoss, a community nestled on the banks of the mighty Olfusa river, known for its fertile farmlands and welcoming atmosphere. The adventure then continues northwards, leading you to the captivating Geysir geothermal area, a landscape sculpted by the raw power of the earth, where boiling mud pools bubble and steam vents hiss, a testament to the volcanic forces that lie beneath the surface.
Nearby, the majestic Gullfoss waterfall thunders and roars, a cascade of glacial water plunging into a rugged canyon, creating a spectacle of unparalleled beauty and power. The Golden Circle then guides you westwards, towards the historical and geological wonder of Thingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet, a place of profound significance in Icelandic history, where the nation’s parliament was founded over a thousand years ago. Finally, the loop completes its circuit, returning you to the bustling capital of Reykjavik, leaving you with memories that will last a lifetime.
This approximately 150-mile journey connects scenic vistas and breathtaking landscapes unlike anywhere else in the world. Imagine driving through valleys carved by glaciers, passing snow-capped mountains that pierce the sky, and witnessing the ethereal glow of the Northern Lights dancing above you in the winter months. The Golden Circle is more than just a road trip; it’s an immersion into the heart and soul of Iceland, a chance to experience the untamed beauty of this extraordinary island nation.
It’s arguably the most popular day trip for visitors based in Reykjavik, serving as an accessible and convenient introduction to Iceland’s unique natural wonders. The stops along the way, including the iconic Geysir and the awe-inspiring Gullfoss, are naturally some of the busiest destinations in the country. These sites attract travelers from all corners of the globe, eager to witness the raw power and untamed beauty of Iceland firsthand.
And while the aforementioned sights are absolutely worth a visit, representing essential stops for any first-time visitor to Iceland, if you’d like to experience this unique part of Iceland the way locals do, delving deeper into the hidden gems and uncovering the lesser-known treasures, and simultaneously get away from the crowds, finding moments of peace and solitude amidst the bustling tourist hotspots, there are a few extra stops you may want to consider adding to your itinerary. These off-the-beaten-path locations offer a more authentic and intimate glimpse into Icelandic life, allowing you to connect with the landscape and culture on a deeper level.
Waterfalls, Hot Springs, and Natural Pools
While most visitors flock to the Blue Lagoon, renowned for its milky blue waters and luxurious spa treatments, it’s far from being the only spot in Iceland where you can take a dip in a natural hot spring, immersing yourself in the geothermal warmth that bubbles beneath the surface of the island. Iceland is a land of volcanic activity, and this geological phenomenon has created a wealth of natural hot springs, each with its unique character and charm.
The Secret Lagoon, located in the small village of Fludir along the Golden Circle route, offers a more intimate and authentic experience than its more famous counterpart. Fludir itself is a picturesque village, known for its friendly locals and its commitment to preserving its traditional Icelandic heritage. The Secret Lagoon, as the name suggests, provides a more secluded and less crowded alternative to the Blue Lagoon, allowing you to relax and unwind in a more tranquil setting.
The Secret Lagoon is the oldest swimming pool in Iceland, steeped in history and tradition. The local community has cherished it for generations as a place to gather, socialize, and enjoy the therapeutic benefits of the geothermal waters. The water stays approximately 100°F all year-round, providing a consistently warm and inviting experience, regardless of the season. Imagine soaking in the steaming waters as snowflakes gently fall around you in the winter, or basking in the long hours of daylight during the Icelandic summer.
The pool now has brand-new facilities with showers, a bar, and a dining area, enhancing the overall experience and providing modern conveniences without compromising the lagoon’s natural charm. While this spot isn’t exactly a secret anymore, due to its growing popularity among savvy travelers, it’s much less crowded than the Blue Lagoon, offering a more peaceful and relaxing atmosphere. Aim to arrive here before the tour buses at noon to secure your spot and enjoy a more serene experience.
When you’re here, take the time to explore the entire geothermal area surrounding the Secret Lagoon. The landscape is alive with the sounds and sights of geothermal activity, offering a fascinating glimpse into the earth’s inner workings. There’s even a “mini Geysir” that erupts every five minutes or so, showcasing the power and unpredictability of Iceland’s geothermal features.
Aside from its natural hot springs, Iceland is also known for its majestic waterfalls, cascading down cliffs and carving through the landscape with breathtaking force — and we’re not just talking about the iconic ones mentioned in every guidebook, although those are undoubtedly worth seeing. The Golden Circle is home to a bunch of lesser-known waterfalls that will take your breath away, offering moments of awe and wonder as you witness the raw power of nature.
* Hjalparfoss and Haifoss are both located off Route 32, about 30 minutes apart, making them easily accessible for a day trip or a longer exploration of the region. Hjalparfoss, in the Thjorsardular Valley, is a double waterfall that streams out of rugged lava cliffs and plunges into a large pool, creating a scene of idyllic beauty. The surrounding landscape is characterized by its stark beauty, with black lava fields contrasting against the lush green vegetation that thrives near the waterfall.
Haifoss, on the other hand, is located next to the Hekla volcano, one of Iceland’s most active volcanoes. The presence of Hekla adds a sense of drama and intrigue to the landscape, reminding visitors of the powerful forces that have shaped Iceland over millennia. Haifoss is around 400 feet tall, making it one of the tallest waterfalls in Iceland. When combined with the neighboring Granni waterfall, you get one absolutely amazing view, a panorama of cascading water and rugged cliffs that will leave you speechless.
* While most tourists flock to Gullfoss, eager to witness its immense power and grandeur, 11 miles south sits Faxafoss, a beautiful and powerful waterfall with far fewer visitors. Faxafoss offers a more intimate and personal experience, allowing you to connect with the natural beauty of Iceland without the distraction of large crowds. Visit around midday and have lunch at the nearby restaurant, savoring traditional Icelandic cuisine while enjoying the stunning views of the waterfall.
* Bruarfoss, dubbed “Iceland’s bluest waterfall,” is located off Route 37, hidden away from the main tourist routes. This hidden gem of cascading water — bouncing off rocks and flowing deep into a crevice filled with a turquoise-hued glacial pool — is a true spectacle of nature. The vibrant blue color of the water is caused by glacial sediments suspended in the water, creating a mesmerizing effect that is truly unique.
* If you’re heading to Thingvellir National Park, make sure to check out Öxarárfoss. It’s a 65-foot-tall manmade waterfall located inside Almannagjá, the famous tectonic fissure where the North American and Eurasian plates meet. The fact that this waterfall is manmade adds another layer of intrigue, showcasing the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the Icelandic people. The waterfall is surrounded on both sides by lava formations, creating a dramatic and otherworldly landscape.
Trails, Landscapes, and Other Sights
If you’d rather explore the region on foot, immersing yourself in the natural beauty and experiencing the landscape at your own pace, you’re in luck. There are several jaw-dropping hiking trails of varying difficulties in the region, catering to all levels of fitness and experience. From leisurely strolls along gentle paths to challenging climbs up rugged mountains, there’s a hiking trail for everyone in the Golden Circle area.
One popular option is the Reykjadalur hot springs hike, located close to the town of Hveragerdi. Hveragerdi itself is known as the “hot spring town,” due to its abundance of geothermal activity. The area’s crown jewel is a steaming hot river running through the valley, offering a unique opportunity to soak in naturally heated waters amidst stunning scenery. Since it’s not accessible by car, your only option is to walk, adding to the sense of adventure and seclusion.
It’s a short, less-than-an-hour stroll along a marked path that passes along hot springs and Djúpagilsfoss, a small waterfall that adds to the picturesque charm of the valley. Don’t forget your bathing suit — after all, that’s why you’re here. The further up you go, the hotter the river gets, so you can choose a spot according to your preferred temperature, finding the perfect balance of warmth and comfort.
The Highlands of Iceland are a hiker’s (and a photographer’s!) paradise, offering unparalleled opportunities to explore the untamed wilderness and capture stunning images of the dramatic landscape. Langmannalaugar is located fairly close to the Golden Circle in the Fjallabak Nature Reserve, and it’s known as one of the most colorful and stunning places in Iceland. The Fjallabak Nature Reserve is a protected area, ensuring that its natural beauty is preserved for generations to come.
“Colorful” because of its unique geological features — you’ll cross glacial rivers, requiring sturdy footwear and a sense of adventure, see rhyolite mountains, painted in vibrant hues of red, orange, and yellow by the mineral deposits in the rock, and walk along endless lava fields, a testament to Iceland’s volcanic past. The best way to see its ins and outs is to hire a local guide, benefiting from their expertise and knowledge of the area, and rent a Super Jeep to take you along the rough, unpaved roads, ensuring a safe and comfortable journey through the challenging terrain.
Otherwise, the most popular hiking trail here is 34 miles long, starting at Landmannalaugar and finishing at Thorsmork Valley, a lush green oasis nestled between glaciers. This multi-day trek is not for the faint of heart, but it rewards those who undertake it with unforgettable views and a profound sense of accomplishment.
Near the town of Selfoss is the Kerið Crater, a visually striking blue crater lake surrounded by red volcanic soil, creating a stark and beautiful contrast. The town of Selfoss itself is a vibrant community, offering a range of amenities and services for visitors. Scientists now believe that it formed when a magma chamber collapsed after a volcanic eruption 6,000 years ago, a testament to the immense power of the earth’s geological processes. The crater is 180 feet deep and there’s a path from the parking lot all the way to the lake, making this an easy stop for travelers of all ages and abilities.
Finally, a power plant may not sound like a typical attraction, but Hellisheiðarvirkjun — the largest power station in Iceland and second largest in the world — is worth the detour, offering a fascinating insight into Iceland’s commitment to sustainable energy. The plant holds an interactive geothermal exhibition dedicated to Iceland’s commitment to green and sustainable energy, which makes up 70 percent of the country’s primary energy consumption, showcasing the innovative ways in which Iceland harnesses its natural resources to power its nation. An earthquake simulator, a large mineral collection, and multimedia installations make this exhibit quite unique and interesting for both adults and kids, providing an educational and engaging experience for the whole family.
Where to Relax
The area around the Golden Circle has some excellent options for dining and lodging, catering to all tastes and budgets. From cozy guesthouses to luxurious hotels, and from traditional Icelandic cuisine to international fare, you’ll find something to satisfy your cravings and provide a comfortable base for your explorations. You’re going to need to take a break from all the sight-seeing, allowing yourself time to unwind and recharge before embarking on your next adventure.
* Friðheimar Restaurant, in Reykholt, is a “tomato-themed restaurant,” offering a unique and unforgettable dining experience. While tomatoes may not be the first thing you associate with Iceland, the family that owns this farm-to-table eatery has found a way to beat the harsh Icelandic climate, cultivating delicious tomatoes in their geothermal greenhouses. In addition to classics like tomato soup, you’ll find some more adventurous offerings on the menu — think cheesecake with green-tomato, cinnamon, and lime jam and homemade tomato ice cream. After lunch, walk around the farm and enjoy the peaceful surroundings, learning about the sustainable farming practices that make Friðheimar so special.
* Only four miles away from the beautiful Bruarfoss waterfall, you’ll find the best ice cream in Iceland. Efstidalur is actually a bed and breakfast with an attached restaurant, ice cream barn, and café, offering a delightful combination of accommodation, dining, and sweet treats. The windows of the coffee shop open to the barn and the family cows — when they say their ice cream is made from fresh milk, they mean it, guaranteeing a fresh and delicious product.
* If you’re a fan of craft beer, head to Ölvisholt Brewery in Selfoss, a family-run brewery that produces a range of award-winning beers. They offer smoked imperial stouts and amber-colored ales, catering to a variety of tastes, and the old dairy farm that now houses the brewery is open for tours year-round, allowing you to learn about the brewing process and sample their delicious beers.
* Skip the packed hotels along the Golden Circle and opt for accommodations in the Icelandic countryside, like at Geysir Hestar Farm, a family-owned farm that offers a unique and authentic Icelandic experience. You’ll get to experience their traditional Icelandic home-cooking, savoring delicious meals prepared with fresh, local ingredients, and go on private riding tours, exploring the stunning landscape on horseback. There are around 100 horses living on the farm, each with its unique personality and charm. The main guesthouse has rooms for two and four people with a shared bathroom; if you’re traveling with family or friends, opt for one of the wooden cottages. Each has plenty of beds, a bathroom, an equipped kitchen, a dining area, and a living room, providing all the comforts of home. While you’re here, look out the window; you’ll see Strokkur erupting every few minutes from the living room in the main guesthouse, offering a front-row seat to one of Iceland’s most iconic natural wonders.
## Tips for Beating the Crowds at the Popular Sights
If you’re headed to Geysir or Gullfoss, two of the most popular attractions along the Golden Circle, try to get there before the tourist buses and shuttles arrive or after they leave — before 10 am and after 5 pm. This will allow you to experience these incredible sights with fewer crowds, enhancing your overall enjoyment. Thingvellir National Park tends to empty toward the late afternoon/early evening, offering a more peaceful and serene atmosphere. Have an early dinner, head over, and then walk around and explore in peace, without bumping into tourists everywhere.
Summer is the busiest time of the year for Icelandic tourism, with long hours of daylight and mild temperatures attracting visitors from all over the world — if you can go in the off-season, you should, benefiting from lower prices and fewer crowds. Spring and fall have milder temperatures, but winter means you can add hunting for the Northern Lights to your itinerary, witnessing the magical dance of the aurora borealis across the night sky. Main roads should be clear at all times of year, though always do your research and plan ahead, checking weather conditions and road closures before you set off on your adventure. The Land of Fire and Ice awaits, promising an unforgettable journey filled with natural beauty and cultural experiences.