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Best Outdoor Adventures In South Africa

When you think South Africa, you think African safari and of the ‘Big 5’ animals most people come to see. Or, perhaps, of its famous coastline, patrolled by Great White Sharks. But South Africa has much more to offer than this, especially when it comes to outdoor adventure travel.

## Highlights

* Embark on a breathtaking hike through the Drakensberg Mountains, an awe-inspiring and dramatic mountain range that graces the landscape outside of Durban. Experience the majesty of these peaks and valleys, immersing yourself in the natural beauty that South Africa has to offer, with trails for every level of adventurer.
* Indulge in the unparalleled experience of camping along rugged and captivating coastlines, where you can find yourself overlooking pristine estuaries teeming with life. Awaken to the symphony of nature, with the gentle lapping of waves and the calls of seabirds creating an unforgettable ambiance.
* Immerse yourself in a day of aquatic and land-based adventures – kayak through serene waters, embark on exhilarating bike rides, and try your hand at fishing, all within a single day. Embrace the diversity of outdoor activities and create memories that will last a lifetime, whether you are experienced or a beginner.
* Discover the wonders of the natural world as you observe birds and wildlife along intimate wilderness hiking trails. Unlike the traditional game drive, explore the South African landscape on foot, encounter unique creatures and enjoy an unmatched connection with your surroundings.
* Delve into the underwater realm by scuba diving and snorkeling along wild coastlines, encountering a kaleidoscope of tropical fish and vibrant coral reefs. Experience the thrill of exploring the depths and discover the breathtaking beauty that lies beneath the surface of the Indian and Atlantic oceans.
* Immerse yourself in the vibrant surf culture of South Africa by visiting the surfing meccas of Jeffreys’ Bay and St Francis Bay. Catch the perfect wave, watch the pros, and feel the pure exhilaration of riding the ocean’s rhythm, for a truly unforgettable experience.
* Experience adrenaline-pumping thrills along the renowned Garden Route through activities like river tubing, bungee jumping, and zip lining. Challenge yourself, overcome your fears, and create exhilarating moments as you navigate the stunning landscapes of this iconic region.
* Escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life and find solace in the serene and captivating desert lands of the Northern Cape region. Reconnect with nature as you discover wide-open spaces, star-studded night skies, and the unique flora and fauna that thrive in this remarkable environment.
* Embark on an unforgettable wilderness white-water rafting expedition in remote parts of the country, where you can challenge yourself against the mighty rivers and soak in the awe-inspiring landscapes. Experience the thrill of conquering the rapids and create memories that will last a lifetime.

## Overview

Map of South Africa highlights
Overview map of the highlights

South Africa, a land of unparalleled natural beauty and cultural richness, geographically commands a prime position on the African continent. This remarkable nation boasts a coastline that is caressed by both the majestic Indian and Atlantic oceans, offering a diverse range of marine ecosystems and breathtaking coastal scenery. The terrain of South Africa is as varied as it is captivating, transitioning seamlessly from lush tropical landscapes to arid desert regions, from gently rolling plains to towering mountain ranges. This incredible diversity creates a haven for adventure and exploration, offering something for every traveler. The climate, too, reflects this variety, with conditions varying significantly across the country, ensuring that there is a perfect time to visit, no matter your preference. Whether you seek the warmth of the sun, the thrill of adventure, or the serenity of nature, South Africa has something to offer everyone, year-round.

Here are a few truly great places to explore for your next outdoor adventure, focusing on experiences that venture off the well-worn tourist trail and delve into the heart of South Africa’s hidden gems. Discover the untamed beauty and authentic charm that await beyond the typical tourist hotspots, creating memories that will last a lifetime. Prepare to be captivated by the raw beauty and unparalleled experiences that await you in this extraordinary corner of the world.

## Durban

Drakensberg mountain
The soft yet rugged mountain landscape of Drakensberg National Park

Durban and its surrounding areas present a vibrant tropical beach destination that is particularly popular among South Africans, especially during local school holidays. However, it’s essential to check your travel dates and be prepared for potential crowds during these peak seasons. Envision picturesque holiday towns, world-class golf resorts, hotels catering to all preferences and budgets, warm and inviting sea waters, excellent surfing opportunities, and consistently hot and sunny weather. Durban has something for everyone who wants to get away and relax.

Culturally, Durban offers a fascinating and enriching experience, showcasing a captivating blend of the locally predominant Zulu nation and a strong Indian component. The Indian influence stems from the descendants of indentured laborers who arrived in the region to work on the sugar farms in the past. This unique cultural fusion creates a vibrant atmosphere, reflected in the diverse cuisine, traditions, and customs of the area. Explore the bustling markets, sample the aromatic spices, and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Durban.

However, the real adventure lies beyond the city limits. Venturing inland from Durban will take you through a breathtaking landscape of rolling green countryside, leading you to the majestic Drakensberg (Dragon Mountains). These mountains form part of the magnificent escarpment that encircles the country. Here, you’ll discover incredible hiking trails, offering stunning views and challenging terrain. During the summer months, the region provides exhilarating whitewater kayaking experiences. Furthermore, you can immerse yourself in the rural charm of farm stays, explore quaint rural villages, conquer thrilling bike trails, and indulge in the tranquil art of trout fishing. The Drakensberg region promises an unforgettable adventure for those seeking a closer connection with nature.

## Wild Coast Region

Wild Coast - South Africa
Wild Coast region, south of Durban

A few hours south of Durban lies the enchanting Wild Coast region, a true hidden gem of South Africa. This unspoiled area stretches down to East London, characterized by its rolling green hills, traditional villages that offer a glimpse into local life, breathtaking vistas that stretch as far as the eye can see, stunning waterfalls cascading into pristine pools, and a stupendously beautiful coastline that will leave you breathless. Imagine exploring nature reserves teeming with wildlife, embarking on slackpacking adventures through scenic trails, traversing rugged terrain on 4×4 and cycling trails, relaxing in tented camps overlooking pristine estuaries, encountering local cattle herders tending to their livestock, experiencing traditional accommodation that reflects the region’s heritage, being welcomed by warm and hospitable communities, soaking in the vibey atmosphere of backpacker lodges, and enjoying the nostalgia of old-fashioned family resorts.

This region holds immense historical and cultural significance as the birthplace of Nelson Mandela and the location of his final resting place. It is the heartland of the Xhosa people, a proud and resilient community with a rich heritage. Exploring the Wild Coast offers a unique opportunity to connect with the history, culture, and natural beauty of this remarkable region.

Venturing north of Durban will transport you to a more tropical region characterized by its lush vegetation and abundant wildlife. Here, you’ll discover a number of reserves, both state-run and privately owned, that offer exceptional opportunities for birding and game viewing. Imagine embarking on wilderness walking trails, providing a much more intimate experience than a traditional game drive, where you can truly connect with the natural environment and encounter unique wildlife up close. Delve into the underwater realm and experience excellent scuba diving, or enjoy the ease and accessibility of snorkeling amidst vibrant coral reefs and beautiful tropical fish. Discover secluded campsites where you can immerse yourself in the serenity of nature and explore wild, empty beaches that offer a sense of unparalleled solitude and tranquility.

## Port Elizabeth

St Francis Bay South Africa
The famous surf spot of St. Francis Bay near Port Elizabeth

While perhaps not the most exciting city in terms of its inherent attractions, Port Elizabeth is widely recognized as the venue for several prominent sporting events, drawing participants and spectators from around the globe. The city hosts prestigious competitions such as the annual Iron Man triathlon and Lifesaving Championships. For the discerning visitor, Port Elizabeth serves as an excellent entry point to explore a diverse range of exceptional game reserves, providing unforgettable wildlife encounters. Furthermore, it provides easy access to the surfing mecca of Jeffreys’ Bay and the picturesque St. Francis Bay, world-renowned destinations that draw surfers from all corners of the earth.

With its warm water and subtropical climate, Port Elizabeth presents an appealing destination for a winter visit, particularly for surfers who seek to capitalize on the optimal surf conditions that prevail during this season. Moreover, the city is a convenient starting point, or equally a suitable end point, for an unforgettable Garden Route trip. Whether you’re seeking adrenaline-pumping adventures or tranquil escapes into nature, Port Elizabeth offers a wide range of experiences that will cater to every traveler’s tastes.

For surfers, Jeffreys’ Bay and St. Francis Bay hold a revered status as bucket list destinations, attracting wave riders from across the globe. The legendary Kelly Slater, a name synonymous with surfing excellence, even owns a home in the area, further solidifying its appeal to surf enthusiasts. These charming towns are built around surfing, offering an immersive surf culture where you can feel the vibrant energy of the community, shop at the various surf retail and outlet stores, and perhaps even have the chance to bump into your surfing idol while catching a wave.

## Garden Route

Garden Route
Drive along the Garden Route along the south east coast of South Africa

As you journey south of Port Elizabeth, you will encounter the renowned Garden Route, a captivating stretch of coastline that unfolds as a string of picturesque seaside towns. This region is characterized by its pristine beaches with soft sands and crystal-clear waters, warm waters that invite you to take a dip, verdant green forests that provide a haven for wildlife, and serene river estuaries that teem with life. Think of endless hiking trails winding through scenic landscapes, diverse nature reserves protecting a wealth of flora and fauna, a wide array of water sports activities to indulge in, and exhilarating adventure pursuits such as river tubing, bungee jumping, zip lining, horse riding, scuba diving, and awe-inspiring whale watching excursions. The Garden Route offers something for everyone and is sure to delight.

## Cape Town

Aerial view of Cape Town
Cape town, a mecca for outdoor enthusiasts

Few places in South Africa can rival Cape Town when it comes to offering a comprehensive and captivating range of outdoor adventures. This vibrant city ticks off an impressive number of boxes for outdoor enthusiasts, solidifying its reputation as a premier destination for those seeking thrilling experiences in nature. Part of what makes Cape Town so captivating and fascinating are the intriguing contrasts that define its character. The city showcases a diverse tapestry of social dynamics, juxtaposing the affluent and the impoverished, the hipsters and the gangsters, and showcasing a wide spectrum of cultures. Lifestyles in Cape Town range from abject poverty to incredible wealth, highlighting the vast disparities that exist within the community. Ultimately, Cape Town pretty much has it all, from beautiful landscapes to thrilling adventures to a culture all its own.

## Northern Cape

Northern Cape, South Africa
Quiver trees dot the harsh but beautiful landscape of the Northern Cape region

Apart from its own attractions, Cape Town is a great starting point for a slightly unusual South African itinerary, one that takes you off the tourist trail and into the wild and empty west coast and Northern Cape areas. Lacking any large cities, these regions have abundant wide open spaces and a harsh but beautiful semi-arid environment. The multitude of wilderness experiences will bring new meaning to the phrase ‘disconnect to reconnect’. Embrace the tranquility of nature, the serenity of solitude, and the opportunity to rediscover yourself amidst the vast and captivating landscapes of this remote region.

Distances are large and flying may be better than driving if you are short on time, but you won’t regret a visit to this part of the country. It has miles of empty beaches, amazing fishing, kiteboarding and windsurfing, nature reserves and game viewing, wilderness white-water rafting expeditions and a culture and people very different to the rest of the country. Escape the ordinary, challenge your senses, and create lasting memories as you immerse yourself in the raw and captivating beauty of the Northern Cape.

## Johannesburg

You can find culture, modern history and ancient history, in places such as the Apartheid Museum, Cradle of Humankind, and township tours. South Africa has a very unique recent history which, to a large extent, still affects everyday life in the country. It’s worth finding out a bit more about the dynamics, as this will deepen your understanding and appreciation of the experiences you have during your trip. Explore the rich and complex tapestry of South Africa, delving into the stories of its past and present, and gain a deeper appreciation for the resilience, diversity, and spirit of its people.

## Getting around South Africa

South Africa has two main entry points for international visitors: Johannesburg in the Gauteng province, the economic powerhouse of the country, and Cape Town in the Western Cape Province, without a doubt, South Africa’s most beautiful city.

Johannesburg is a great launch pad for the northern and eastern parts of the country, where many of the game reserves are situated. It’s also a central hub to reach most of the rest of the country by air, road or train. Cape Town has fewer connections and, as the most southerly city, is further away from everything but you really can’t beat its beauty and variety of attractions. And, if you have the budget, there are direct flights to almost everywhere, including the Kruger National Park so you can go from snorkeling with penguins to Big 5 game viewing in a single day. Experience the best of both worlds by combining a visit to Cape Town with a safari adventure in Kruger National Park, creating an unforgettable South African experience.

South Africa is very big country and, unless you are keen on a whistle stop tour, it’s worth doing some research and deciding what you’d like to experience and planning a trip accordingly. Using the major cities as reference points, here are some ideas. Carefully consider your interests, priorities, and desired pace of travel, and create an itinerary that will allow you to fully immerse yourself in the wonders of South Africa.

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