Although some areas, like the Himalaya, are freezing cold at night in December, the climate elsewhere ranges from pleasantly warm in Delhi to quite hot in Mumbai and Kerala. In Tamil Nadu, the Northeast Monsoon will be winding down at this time; pack a raincoat if you plan to travel there. And if a celebratory atmosphere is what you’re after, there’s no shortage of festivals, including the Tibetan Lunar New Year.
## Weather in India During December: A Detailed Overview
December in India presents a diverse tapestry of climatic conditions, varying significantly across the vast expanse of the country. Understanding these nuances is crucial for planning a comfortable and enjoyable trip. While December and January are generally considered the coldest months in **North India**, it’s important to note that extreme freezing temperatures and snowfall are relatively rare occurrences for the majority of the nation. Instead, the weather in the northern regions tends to remain moderately warm and pleasant, offering ideal conditions for sightseeing and exploration. Contrastingly, **South India** experiences a decidedly warmer climate, often quite hot, providing a stark contrast to the conditions further north.
Specifically, in **Delhi**, the capital city, December typically sees daytime temperatures hovering around a comfortable 72°F. As evening descends, the temperature dips to around 48°F, making December the second-coolest month of the year in Delhi, following closely behind January. However, travelers should be aware that the weather in and around Delhi, particularly in the mornings, can occasionally be hazy and foggy. This is especially true in the **Golden Triangle** region, which encompasses Delhi itself, along with the historically rich cities of Agra and Jaipur. The haze can sometimes affect visibility, so it’s wise to factor this into your travel plans, particularly if you are undertaking early morning excursions.
Moving further south, the coastal cities of **Mumbai** and the state of **Kerala** enjoy significantly warmer weather during December. In these regions, daytime highs can reach nearly 90°F, creating a balmy and inviting atmosphere. While generally warm and sunny, Kerala may experience a few days of rainfall during the month, adding a touch of freshness to the landscape. Neighboring Tamil Nadu also enjoys warm weather, with temperatures averaging around 85°F. Similar to Kerala, Tamil Nadu typically experiences several days of rain throughout the month.
For those venturing to the far northern reaches of India, particularly the Himalayan towns such as **Manali**, the weather in December takes on a dramatically different character. In these mountainous areas, temperatures can plummet to as low as 41°F during the day, and a frigid 16°F at night. Travelers planning to visit these regions should be prepared for extremely cold conditions and pack accordingly with warm clothing and appropriate gear.
## Understanding Crowds and Costs in December
The period from October to March is widely regarded as the most comfortable time for sightseeing in India, due to the pleasant weather conditions that prevail across much of the country. As a result, December falls within this peak tourist season, leading to a surge in visitors and a corresponding increase in prices around the country. Therefore, it’s reasonable to expect that costs for accommodation, transportation, and activities may be somewhat elevated during December compared to other times of the year.
In addition to the general increase in tourism, it’s also worth considering that tourists from the Southern Hemisphere are typically on their summer break from school during this period. This influx of international travelers further contributes to the overall increase in crowds, particularly at popular tourist destinations. The **Kerala Backwaters**, with their serene beauty and unique houseboat experiences, are especially sought after during December. Given the popularity of this destination, it is highly recommended to book accommodations and tours well in advance to avoid disappointment and secure the best possible rates.
## Destination Recommendations: Where to Go in December
If you are prepared to navigate the larger crowds, December presents an excellent opportunity to explore the captivating state of Kerala. Renowned for its lush greenery, which is at its most vibrant following the monsoon season, Kerala offers a feast for the eyes. December also marks the peak season for witnessing traditional *theyyam* performances, a unique and mesmerizing art form that provides a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural heritage. Furthermore, Kerala boasts a significant Christian population, making December an especially interesting time to experience the unique flavor of **Christmas** celebrations in India.
Alternatively, you could consider a visit to the vibrant state of **Rajasthan**, where a multitude of fascinating festivals take place throughout December. Notable examples include the **Kumbhalgarh Festival** and the **Mount Abu Winter Festival**, among many others, each offering a unique celebration of Rajasthani culture and traditions. Given Rajasthan’s desert-like climate, it’s important to remember that winter evenings can be quite cold, so packing a warm jacket is highly advisable.
## Experiencing India: What to Do
For those who decide to journey to Kerala, a tour of the Backwaters is an absolute must. This scenic network of rivers and lagoons provides a tranquil escape into the heart of the Keralan countryside. One of the best ways to explore the Backwaters is by taking a tour on a traditional wooden houseboat. As you glide along the waterways, you’ll have the opportunity to observe the daily life of the local communities, passing by numerous villages and towns along the way. You’ll also be able to immerse yourself in the rich natural landscape of the area, spotting diverse flora and fauna. Many houseboat tours include meals, allowing you to savor the unique flavors of Keralan cuisine, which is characterized by its use of coconut, curry leaves, and mustard seeds, resulting in low-spice dishes that are distinct from other regional Indian cuisines.
Rajasthan offers a plethora of must-see cities that are particularly enchanting during the winter months. These include **Jaipur**, known as the “Pink City” for its distinctive architecture; **Jodhpur**, the “Blue City,” famous for its majestic Mehrangarh Fort; and **Udaipur**, the “City of Lakes,” celebrated for its romantic setting and stunning palaces.
## December Events and Festivals
India is renowned for its vibrant tapestry of festivals and holidays, which are celebrated throughout the wintertime, including December. One particularly intriguing event to consider is **Rann Utsav** in **Kutch**, **Gujarat**, which is held annually from October to February. This vibrant carnival transforms the edge of the **White Rann**, a vast and otherworldly salty marshland in the **Thar Desert**, into a tent city, offering visitors a unique cultural experience. During the festival, you can immerse yourself in the rich traditions of the region, enjoying captivating folk music and dance performances.
Moreover, numerous communities throughout India celebrate Christian holidays during December. One notable celebration is the **Feast of Francis Xavier**, which takes place in the former Portuguese colony of **Goa**. This event is characterized by a large festive meal and a lively fair, reflecting the region’s unique blend of Indian and Portuguese cultures.
The Tibetan Lunar New Year, also known as **Galdan Namchot**, typically falls in December and is celebrated with great enthusiasm in the region of **Ladakh** in India. This joyous occasion is marked by colorful dances, captivating cultural performances, and the heartwarming tradition of exchanging scarves with friends and relatives, symbolizing goodwill and blessings for the year ahead.
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