
From the amazing weather to the month-long festivities across the country, December is a great month to visit Guatemala—even if it is also one of the busiest. Still, with plenty of to see and do, including watching masked dancers swinging around upside down from the top of a giant pole and partaking in the Christmas celebrations, which—in typical Guatemalan style—involve plenty of parades, processions, feasting and fireworks, you’ll soon forget about the crowds.
Weather in Guatemala in December
December offers some of the most delightful weather conditions throughout the entire year in Guatemala, making it a truly exceptional time to visit. The days are generally warm and dry, graced with abundant sunshine and very little, if any, rainfall. Imagine yourself basking in the pleasant temperatures, perfect for exploring all that this captivating country has to offer. However, it’s important to note that temperatures can dip down to around freezing during the nighttime hours, especially in the mountainous regions of the Highlands. But don’t let that deter you! This cooler nighttime air contributes to the exceptional visibility that this time of year boasts, creating an ideal environment for embarking on invigorating hiking adventures and perhaps even tackling the ascent of the majestic Acatenango Volcano. The clear, crisp air allows for breathtaking panoramic views that will undoubtedly leave you in awe.
While the vast majority of the country enjoys dry conditions, it’s worth mentioning that there might be occasional downpours along the Caribbean coast. However, these are typically brief and shouldn’t significantly impact your travel plans. The rest of Guatemala remains largely dry, with average daily temperatures ranging from a comfortable 70°F in the mountainous regions to a balmy 85°F in the tropical lowlands. This temperature range ensures a pleasant climate for a wide variety of activities, from exploring ancient ruins to relaxing on sun-kissed beaches.
Crowds and Costs Associated with December Travel
The combination of exceptionally favorable weather and the month-long Christmas festivities, coupled with the seasonal holidays in North America and Europe, make December an extremely popular time to visit Guatemala. This surge in tourism brings both advantages and disadvantages. The vibrant atmosphere and festive spirit are undeniable, but it also means that accommodations and desired activities tend to fill up well in advance. Therefore, it’s absolutely crucial to plan your trip meticulously and make reservations as early as possible to avoid disappointment. Securing your preferred hotels, tours, and transportation ahead of time will significantly reduce stress and ensure a smoother travel experience.
Furthermore, keep in mind that December is peak season, which inevitably translates to higher prices. You can expect to pay premium rates for accommodation, tours, and even some meals, particularly during the Christmas and New Year period. The price hikes are especially noticeable in popular destinations like Chichicastenango, which hosts the vibrant Fiesta de Santo Tomás, and Antigua, a charming colonial city where many visitors choose to celebrate Christmas and/or ring in the New Year. Being prepared for these increased costs will allow you to budget accordingly and avoid any unwelcome financial surprises.
While Christmas is widely celebrated throughout Guatemala with religious fervor and family gatherings, New Year’s celebrations take on a slightly different flavor, reflecting the country’s unique cultural tapestry. Guatemalans observe both the Mayan calendar and the Gregorian calendar, and the Mayan New Year’s celebrations are deeply rooted in ancient traditions and festivity, offering a glimpse into the country’s rich indigenous heritage. In contrast, the 31st of December is a more modern celebration, characterized by lively gatherings and dazzling fireworks displays in larger cities like Antigua and Guatemala City. For a more relaxed and intimate New Year’s experience, consider venturing to other popular tourist destinations around the country, such as the stunning shores of Lake Atitlán or the enchanting island town of Flores. Each of these locations offers its own unique charm and a memorable way to welcome the new year.
Exploring the Diverse Destinations: Where to Go in Guatemala
Antigua remains the most sought-after destination for spending the holiday season in Guatemala, captivating visitors with its colonial architecture, cobblestone streets, and festive atmosphere. However, for a truly unique and culturally immersive experience, we strongly encourage you to consider a trip to Chichicastenango to witness the vibrant and colorful Fiesta de Santo Tomás in mid-December. This festival offers a fascinating blend of indigenous Mayan traditions and Catholic influences, creating an unforgettable spectacle.
December is also an excellent time to explore the awe-inspiring Mayan ruins of Tikal, nestled deep within the rainforest. The cooler temperatures and clearer skies provide ideal conditions for exploring the ancient temples and marveling at the architectural achievements of this remarkable civilization. For those seeking relaxation and rejuvenation, a trip to the beaches is always a welcome option, offering the opportunity to soak up the sun and unwind amidst the tranquil beauty of the Guatemalan coastline. Alternatively, you could swing by Lake Atitlán to visit the traditional Maya villages that dot its shores and immerse yourself in the local culture. Don’t miss the chance to witness one of the most breathtaking sunset spots in Guatemala – sitting on a wooden jetty over the lake, with the majestic crests of ancient volcanoes silhouetted against the vibrant sky. Remember, no matter which destination you choose to explore during this busy time of year, it’s essential to book your accommodations and tours well in advance to avoid disappointment.
Unforgettable Experiences: What to Do in Guatemala in December
Holiday festivities take center stage in Guatemala during December, offering a plethora of opportunities to experience the country’s vibrant culture and traditions. With more events occurring in December than in any other month, it’s a truly magical time to explore Guatemalan heritage. The festivities kick off with La Quema del Diablo (The Burning of the Devil), a unique and symbolic event that takes place throughout the country on the 7th of December. During this ritual, people burn effigies shaped like the devil and other items that are no longer useful to them, representing a cleansing of the old and a fresh start for the new year.
Then, in mid-December, the vibrant La Fiesta de Santo Tomás unfolds in Chichicastenango. This week-long festival is a captivating blend of K’iche’ Maya and Catholic traditions, culminating in a grand celebration on December 21st, the day of Saint Thomas the Apostle, the patron saint of the town. A highlight of the festival is the mesmerizing Palo Voladores (Pole Flyers), an ancient Mayan ritual in which daring performers fly upside-down around a towering central pole, suspended only by ropes tied to their ankles. This exhilarating spectacle is an experience not to be missed.
The period also overlaps with Las Posadas de Navidad, a deeply rooted tradition dating back to Spanish colonial times that takes place from the 16th to the 24th of December. For the nine nights leading up to Christmas, statues of Mary and Joseph are paraded through the streets of towns and villages, recreating their search for lodging in Bethlehem. The procession makes its way to three designated houses, with the first two symbolically turning them away. Finally, the third house welcomes the procession with open arms, offering food and drink to all those who participate. On the final day of the procession, the statues are reverently taken to the church for a special mass at 11 pm, followed by a dazzling display of fireworks and jubilant celebrations at midnight. Christmas day itself is typically observed as a relatively quiet and reflective affair, with families gathering to share a traditional meal and exchange gifts.
December provides an excellent opportunity to visit both the well-trodden tourist destinations and the more remote, off-the-beaten-path locations nestled in the mountains and highlands around Huehuetenango. The exceptional visibility at this time of year makes it the perfect period to embark on a challenging climb up Acatenango, where you can experience the thrill of spending the night on an active volcano, gazing in awe at the fiery eruptions of neighboring Volcán de Fuego. Alternatively, you can explore the ancient temples at Tikal, immersing yourself in the mysteries of the Mayan civilization. For a more relaxing experience, consider visiting Rio Dulce, where you can unwind on the tranquil river and soak up the natural beauty of the surrounding landscape. Or, take a refreshing dip in the tiered limestone pools of Semuc Champey, a hidden gem nestled deep within the jungle. We highly recommend ringing in the New Year in the charming city of Antigua or on the picturesque shores of Lake Atitlán, although you can also find celebrations in the capital city, Guatemala City. The possibilities are endless, ensuring a memorable New Year’s celebration no matter where you choose to spend it.
Key Events in December: A Month of Celebration
La Quema del Diablo (The Burning of the Devil) – December 7th: The Guatemalan Christmas festivities commence on December 7th with the symbolic Burning of the Devil. Giant bonfires are lit on virtually every street corner, and locals gather to burn everything from old furniture to devil-shaped piñatas. This ritual is seen as a way to cleanse the soul and the home in preparation for the coming new year, banishing negativity and making way for positive change. The event is followed by La Procesíon de la Virgen de Concepcíon, a solemn procession in which a statue of the Virgin Mary is carried through the town, culminating in a mass held in her honor. Following the religious ceremonies, the festivities often continue into the night, with music, dancing, and merriment, particularly in vibrant cities like Antigua.
Fiesta de Santo Tomás, Chichicastenango – December 13th to 21st: This week-long festival is a captivating fusion of ancient Mayan K’ich’e traditions and Christian beliefs. Throughout the week, the town comes alive with dancing, music, traditional food, and colorful street parades. The festivities build up to the main event, the Palo Voladores (Pole Fliers), a breathtaking spectacle rooted in an ancient Mayan ritual. Masked dancers, adorned in traditional attire, soar upside-down around a colossal central pole, suspended only by ropes tied to their ankles. The festival culminates in a spectacular firework display that lights up the night sky, creating a truly unforgettable experience.
Las Posadas de Navidad – December 16th to 24th: The Posadas are celebrated for the nine nights leading up to Christmas, commemorating the nine months that Mary was pregnant with Jesus. Each night, a float carrying statues of Mary and Joseph is paraded through the streets, reenacting their search for shelter in Bethlehem. The procession visits three different houses, with the first two symbolically turning them away, echoing the biblical narrative. The third house, finally, welcomes the holy family and all those who participate in the procession, offering food, drinks, and warm hospitality. This tradition fosters a sense of community and reinforces the spirit of generosity and compassion during the Christmas season.
Navidad (Christmas) – December 24th and 25th: The true Christmas celebrations begin on December 24th with a festive Christmas Eve feast, bringing families together to share a delicious meal and strengthen their bonds. Following the feast, many attend midnight mass, a deeply meaningful religious service during which the float carrying statues of Mary, Joseph, and Jesus is brought to the church. After the mass, the streets erupt with fireworks and firecrackers as people come out to wish their neighbors a happy Christmas, spreading joy and goodwill throughout the community. Following the greetings and well wishes, it’s finally time to open presents, adding to the excitement and anticipation of the holiday.
New Year’s – December 31st & January 1st: While many flock to Antigua for the New Year’s celebrations, drawn by its vibrant atmosphere and festive events, you can also find quieter, more intimate celebrations in other parts of Guatemala. Guatemala City offers some fireworks and festivities, providing a taste of the New Year’s spirit. However, the most elaborate and energetic celebrations undoubtedly take place in Antigua, where the streets are filled with bustling markets, talented musicians and dancers, and masked locals performing traditional dances. One of the most unique traditions is La Quema de Toritos y Alas (The Burning of the Bull and Wings), where a man dressed in a bull costume covered with fireworks chases people around the main plaza as the fireworks explode, creating a thrilling and unforgettable spectacle. After this high-energy performance, even more fireworks light up the sky to ring in midnight itself, marking the arrival of the New Year with a dazzling display of light and sound.
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