In June, Costa Rica eases into its rainy shoulder season. Crowds are down, landscapes are lush (and warm), foliage is vibrant, and wildlife like the slow-moving sloth can readily be seen. And while no area or activity is off limits, stick to places like Tamarindo and the Nicoya Peninsula in the north Pacific coast region for less rainfall, and plan to hike, surf, and whitewater raft earlier in the day before the afternoon showers.
Costa Rica in June: Embracing the Green Season
## A Detailed Look
June marks the arrival of Costa Rica’s “green” season, a period characterized by increased rainfall that revitalizes the landscape and brings forth a vibrant display of nature. While precipitation becomes more frequent, typically manifesting as brief but refreshing showers in the afternoons around 3 pm and into the evenings, this season offers unique advantages for travelers.
During June, the average temperatures in Costa Rica fluctuate between a comfortable 63°F and a balmy 88°F (17°C and 31°C). This range provides a pleasant climate for exploring the country’s diverse regions. Additionally, travelers can often find cheaper flights and accommodations during this time, as the peak tourist season subsides. The beaches and national parks become less crowded, offering a more serene and intimate experience with nature.
Despite the increase in rainfall, all activities remain available. Wildlife spotting becomes particularly rewarding as animals become more active during the greener season. Surfing enthusiasts can take advantage of the consistent waves, while river rafting adventures become even more thrilling with higher water levels.
## Understanding the Weather Patterns
To better plan your trip to Costa Rica in June, it is essential to understand the regional variations in weather. The following table provides a detailed breakdown of average temperatures, rainfall, and expected conditions in different parts of the country:
| **Region** | **Average Temperature** | **Average Rainfall** | **What to Expect** |
|————————————————-|————————-|———————————|—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————|
| **North Pacific** | 73°F-88°F (23°C-31°C) | 11.3 inches (286 mm) over 22 days | The hottest and driest region, now transitioning into a lush green landscape with afternoon rains. Inland areas, lacking the coastal breeze, may feel hotter and more humid. Destinations include Tamarindo, Gulf of Papagayo, and Nicoya Peninsula. |
| **South Pacific** | 72°F-84°F (22°C-29°C) | 9.6 inches (243 mm) over 29 days | Expect late afternoon and evening downpours, interspersed with hot and humid mornings that occasionally offer sunny skies. Destinations include Puerto Jiménez, Osa Peninsula, and Corcovado National Park. |
| **Monteverde Cloud Forest** | 66°F -79°F (19°C-26°C) | 13.5 inches (342 mm) over 24 days | Rainfall and clouds are common, with an average of 6 hours of sunlight per day. Sunny days tend to become less frequent towards the end of the month. |
| **North Caribbean** | 73°F-86°F(23°C-30°C) | 17 inches (431 mm) over 22 days | Expect bouts of afternoon downpours followed by periods of sunshine. The region is generally more humid and cloudier compared to the Pacific coast. A notable destination is Tortuguero National Park. |
| **South Caribbean** | 75°F-83°F (24°C-28°C) | 11 inches (276 mm) over 21 days | The climate is warm, with wet afternoons. Rainfall tends to increase towards the end of the month. This region is also more humid and cloudier than the Pacific coast. A destination not to miss is Puerto Viejo de Talamanca. |
| **Northern Zone** | 72°F-84°F (22°C-29°C) | 16 inches (406 mm) over 22 days | June is typically one of the wettest months of the year. Higher elevations tend to be cooler, with a mix of rainy bursts and sunshine. A popular destination is Arenal/La Fortuna. |
| **Central Valley** | 63°F-74°F (17°C-23°C) | 15 inches (378 mm) over 28.9 days | Mornings are typically sunny, with afternoon showers. The amount of rainfall can vary from day to day, with some days experiencing more rain and others none at all. Nights tend to be warm. The central hub is San José. |
June signifies the beginning of Costa Rica’s rainy or “green” season, often referred to by locals as the country’s winter. During this month, the average precipitation reaches approximately 11 inches (279 mm) spread over about 24 days. Rain mostly occurs in the afternoons and evenings, leaving ample time for sunshine and outdoor activities. The days remain relatively long, with up to 13 hours of daylight. Sunrise typically occurs around 5:15 am, and sunset is around 6 pm.
The tropical climate results in daytime temperatures ranging from 66°F to 90°F (19°C to 32°C). Evening temperatures tend to be about 10-15 degrees Fahrenheit cooler, depending on the elevation and specific location within Costa Rica. For instance, San José, situated in the Central Valley, experiences daytime temperatures in the mid-70s, while the Pacific coast regions can reach into the high 80s. The Caribbean coast is typically the rainiest area, while the highlands experience significantly cooler temperatures, often 20 degrees or more below the coastal regions.
## Understanding Crowds and Costs
June falls within the shoulder season in Costa Rica, a period characterized by fewer crowds and lower costs. With few nationwide events taking place, the demand for accommodations and airfare decreases, resulting in more affordable options for travelers. Room availability also tends to be higher, providing a wider range of choices.
Engaging with a local specialist can prove invaluable in maximizing the benefits of lower rates and the ample variety of lodging and activity options available. The beginning of June tends to be less crowded than the end of the month, as schools in the US and Canada start to close for their summer break.
## Exploring Destinations and Activities
Costa Rica is geographically diverse, offering a variety of distinct regions to explore. These regions can be broadly categorized by the two coasts: the Pacific coast (comprising north, central, and south sections) and the Caribbean coast. In addition, the country features the northern plains (Northern Zone), the enchanting Monteverde Cloud Forest, and the Central Valley. While rainfall increases during June, all regions and activities remain accessible. The following destinations are highly recommended for June travel:
### Pacific Coast Exploration
The Pacific coast is a haven for beach enthusiasts, surfers, and yoga practitioners. It is renowned for its sunny beaches, excellent surf conditions, and wellness activities. The northern section of the coast is particularly known for being the driest. Consider visiting the Gulf of Papagayo to relax on beautiful beaches like Playa Hermosa and enjoy a sunset cruise. For a thrilling snorkeling experience, take a boat trip to the Catalina Islands. In Tamarindo, you can take surf lessons or enjoy a horseback ride. Nature enthusiasts can explore nearby Rincón de la Vieja National Park, where you can hike to stunning waterfalls and soak in relaxing hot springs.
For those seeking an immersive wilderness experience, the southern Pacific region offers the biologically diverse Corcovado National Park on the less-visited Osa Peninsula. Base yourself in Drake Bay or Puerto Jiménez to access the park and hire a guide to enhance your wildlife encounters. Keep an eye out for sloths, reptiles, and giant anteaters. Hike scenic trails, swim in refreshing waterfall pools, and explore the mangroves by boat.
### Central Valley Immersion
San José, the capital of Costa Rica, is located in the Central Valley. This region is ideal for travelers interested in history, art, and culture. Additionally, the Central Valley is one of the country’s primary coffee-producing areas. With the rising water levels during June, consider joining a rafting excursion. The Río Pacuare is considered one of the best rafting rivers globally, offering Class II/III and IV rapids for an exciting experience. Many rafting trips span multiple days, including an overnight stay in a jungle lodge and nature treks.
### Ventures Further Afield
Regardless of your chosen destination within Costa Rica during June, you can fully enjoy the country without the peak-season crowds. Manuel Antonio, located on the central Pacific coast, is a popular destination for spotting wildlife, which becomes more active during this time. You can observe animals from the beach or within the forests. Monteverde and the still-active Arenal volcano offer adventure sports, wildlife viewing, and classic Costa Rican activities like ziplining. Keep in mind that the volcano is often obscured by clouds during the green season.
## June Events Calendar
* **Fiesta San Pedro de Montes de Oca, Nationwide (June 13):** This week-long celebration honors San Pedro Apostol, the patron saint of fishermen. Enjoy music and dance performances, rodeos, and toro a la Tica (non-bloodshed bullfights).
* **Día de San Pedro y San Pablo, Nationwide (June 29):** This holy day honors the two saints and is celebrated throughout the country. Expect street processions and religious ceremonies.
## Important Travel Tips
* Increased humidity during June attracts mosquitoes. Pack accordingly and consider bringing eco-friendly bug repellent.
* Plan outdoor activities for the morning to avoid the afternoon rains, which typically start around 3 pm.
* If you are a light sleeper, pack earplugs to help you sleep through potentially loud downpours during the night.
* If renting a vehicle, especially a 4WD, be aware of potential road closures due to the June rains.
## Itinerary Suggestions for June Travelers
* **Wildlife Adventure on Costa Rica’s Osa Peninsula – 5 Days:** Explore the Osa Peninsula’s abundant wildlife during June’s shoulder season, when animals are more active and easier to spot. Hike through Corcovado National Park, snorkel among colorful fish, and traverse a mangrove forest by boat.
* **Road Trip to Costa Rica’s Pacific Coast – 14 Days:** Pick up your 4WD rental in Liberia and explore the northern and central Pacific coast, as well as San José and the Central Valley. Hike in Rincón de la Vieja, visit a chocolate farm and spot sloths in Arenal, and zipline in the cloud forests of Monteverde before snorkeling and observing sea turtles in Tamarindo and Sámara.
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